THE PRESENT PAPER confronts the general question of the lawfulness of forestalling both potential owners from originally appropriating unowned land and actual owners from exiting their property. This kind of ...

Artykuł poświęcony jest nowej instytucji międzynarodowych stosunków politycznych – partnerstwu strategicznemu. Autorka analizuje w nim realia prowadzenia polityki zagranicznej w pierwszej dekadzie XXI wieku oraz zabiera ...

The development of information society contributes to many transformations; they virtually encompass all the aspects of the contemporary world. However, not all the realms of transformations are subject to scrutiny to the ...

This article relates to economic relations between the EU and Japan. We find there a brief history of relationships, the importance of both entities in mutual trade and the impact of the economic crisis on direct investments. ...

Effectiveness of monetary police depends on proper identification of changes happening in functioning of particular channels which transmit impulses of monetary policy directly into economy. Such changes sometimes limit ...

The main aim of prudential regulations is to increase the stability of financial systems; however, such regulations also increase the risk-taking tendency of banks, they encourage them to combine and limit their lending ...

In the last decades, the international flow of investments considerably grew. They increased dynamically until 2008, when the sudden decline occurred, being caused by the global economic crisis. It had a direct bearing on ...

According to the European Commission’s estimates Poland had one of the highest VAT gap among the EU countries in 2014, which amounted to PLN 40bn, i.e. 31.7% of actual collected VAT revenue, and the VAT gap in Poland ...