Order-specific removal of nonlinearity from Optical Coherence Tomography signals

Abstract

We present two neural networks: one capable of processing a raw spectrum into an A-scan with the second-order nonlinearity removed and another for processing a raw spectrum into an A-scan with the third-order nonlinearity removed. An algorithm is also proposed to enable to use these networks in a sequence for removal of both nonlinearities. The presented approaches allow for either independent switching off of each order or the simultaneous removal of all orders, offering a tool for analysing the effects of each nonlinearity order individually or simply for performing all-depth, blind OCT data linearisation.