In the first part of the article, I describe semantic features of Polish particles faktycznie and rzeczywiście. Next, I analyze three classes of factive epistemic particles: 1) assertive faktycznie, rzeczywiście, 2) ...

ABSTRACT: The paper ponders upon semantic and syntactic differences between the operators 'jak' (‘how’) and 'jak to' (‘how as’) introducing propositional complements after narrative predicates such as 'opowiadać' (‘to ...

The aim of this article is to present the general characteristics of selected syntactic structures (which used to be assigned to the syntax level of language in earlier works) as structures representing the realization of ...

Przedmiotem analiz w artykule są właściwości semantyczne wyrażenia oby, rozpatrywane na tle innych leksykalnych wykładników optatywności, mianowicie wyrażeń niech oraz żeby. Wskazane zostały następujące komponenty treści ...

In the article some semantic features of appositional expressions are described. First I comment a criteria of distinguishing this class of lexemes (see Dobaczewski 1998). These analysis show that lexical units, traditionally ...

Summary The article proposes a preliminary semantic classification of Polish epistemic particles. On the basis of semantic analysis of the particles (concerning their relation to such notions as knowledge, truth, confirmation ...